Photo of Gentiana clausa

Gentiana clausa

Bottle Gentian

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Sets of strikingly blue flowers are clustered at the tips of single stems surrounded by a whorl of rich green leaves.

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Description:

Sets of strikingly blue flowers are clustered at the tips of single stems surrounded by a whorl of rich green leaves. The contrasting blue and green colors are delightful to view! The flower’s petals remain “closed” forming a bottle-like appearance. Only bumblebees are strong enough to open the petals and access the nectar. They bloom in late summer to early fall. The Bottle Gentian’s preference is slightly moist organic soil, and partial to full sun, but can tolerate some shade. Each plant is relatively short and thin in stature; best planted in masses situated towards the front of your garden beds.

Plant Details:

Other Common Names: Closed Gentian

Plant Type: Flower, Perennial

New Jersey Native: Yes

Bloom Times: Late Summer to Fall

Bloom Colors: Blue

Deer Resistance: Unknown

Attracts Pollinators and Wildlife: Bees and Other Pollinators

Salt Tolerance: Unknown

Hardiness Zone: 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b

Physiographic Region: All Regions in NJ

Soil Characteristics

Soil Type: Loam, Organic, Sandy

Soil Moisture: Dry, Moist

Soil pH: Slightly Acidic, Neutral, Slightly Alkaline

Light Needs of Plant

Optimal Light: Partial Shade

Light Range: Full Sun, Partial Shade, Shade

Water Needs of Plant

Soil Moisture: Dry, Moist

Drought Tolerance: Low

Size and Growth Rate

Height: .5 - 2 ft

Spread: .5 - .75 ft

Growth Rate: Medium