Mimulus alatus

Winged Monkey Flower

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Mimulus alatus plants have square stems, smooth leaves, and pale blue to violet, snapdragon-like flowers that bloom from June through...

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Description:

Mimulus alatus plants have square stems, smooth leaves, and pale blue to violet, snapdragon-like flowers that bloom from June through September. The common name, Winged Monkey Flower, comes from thin “wings” along the stem edges and a flower said to resemble the face of a smiling monkey.

This species grows best in organically rich, moist to wet soils in partial shade, and will spread by both self-seeding and creeping rhizomes.  It can tolerate full sun as long as the soil does not dry out.  Use Winged Monkey Flower in rain gardens, bog gardens, wet meadows, and along the edges of streams and ponds.

Wildlife value: This species is a host plant for Common Buckeye butterfly caterpillars (Junonia coenia).

Plant Details:

Plant Type: Flower, Perennial

New Jersey Native: Yes

Bloom Times: Summer

Bloom Colors: Blue

Deer Resistance: Some

Attracts Pollinators and Wildlife: Bees and Other Pollinators, Butterflies

Salt Tolerance: Unknown

Hardiness Zone: 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b

Physiographic Region: All Regions in NJ

Soil Characteristics

Soil Type: Loam, Organic

Soil Moisture: Moist, Wet

Soil pH: Slightly Acidic, Neutral

Light Needs of Plant

Optimal Light: Partial Shade

Light Range: Full Sun, Partial Shade

Water Needs of Plant

Soil Moisture: Moist, Wet

Drought Tolerance: None

Size and Growth Rate

Height: 1 - 3 ft

Spread: .75 - 1.5 ft

Growth Rate: Medium