Allium tricoccum
Wild Leeks
This shade-loving plant features creamy white flowers clustered atop a single stalk.
Description:
Naturally occurs in New Jersey on stream banks in wooded areas. Two thick glossy leaves appear in early spring and die back before the flowers bloom in June-July. Multiple creamy white flowers form a cluster at the top of a single stalk. Prefers shade or partial shade with morning sun. They are slow to grow from seed, taking several years to reach maturity. Plant in your shady garden with native ferns, Wild Ginger, Trout Lily and other woodland plants. Wild Leeks are edible and prized by foragers. However, over-collection has led to a depletion in the wild population. As with all edible plants, caution and further research is recommended prior to consumption.
Plant Details:
Other Common Names: Ramps
Plant Type: Flower, Perennial, Groundcover
New Jersey Native: Yes
Bloom Times: Late Spring to Early Summer
Bloom Colors: White
Deer Resistance: Some
Attracts Pollinators and Wildlife: Bees and Other Pollinators
Salt Tolerance: Unknown
Hardiness Zone: 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b
Physiographic Region: All Regions in NJ
Soil Characteristics
Soil Type: Loam, Organic
Soil Moisture: Moist
Soil pH: Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Light Needs of Plant
Optimal Light: Shade
Light Range: Partial Shade, Shade
Water Needs of Plant
Soil Moisture: Moist
Drought Tolerance: Low
Size and Growth Rate
Height: .50 - 1 ft
Spread: .50 - 1 ft
Growth Rate: Slow